Killing Civilians Intentionally: Double Effect, Reprisal, and Necessity in the Middle East
MICHAEL L. GROSS examines the arguments that Palestinians and Israelis offer when innocent lives are taken. He challenges Palestinian claims that existential threats (supreme emergency) or reprisals for past wrongs can justify terror attacks on noncombatants. At the same time, he objects to Israeli explanations that invoke the doctrine of double effect and claim that noncombatants are not killed intentionally but die as an unintended side effect of necessary military operations.
pp. 555-579
Congressional Oversight: Vice President Richard B. Cheney's Executive Branch Triumph
BRUCE P. MONTGOMERY explores the legal battle of the General Accountability Office (GAO, formerly the General Accounting Office) over access to information detailing Vice President Richard B. Cheney’s national energy task force. He analyzes the politically charged fight, in which the GAO and the White House each sought to use the case as a means to expand its own institutional prerogatives. He concludes that the result was a significant victory for the George W. Bush administration’s aim of asserting presidential prerogatives at the expense of congressional oversight.
pp. 581-617
In America We (Used to) Trust: U.S. Hegemony and Global Cooperation
Andrew Kydd discusses alternative perspectives on hegemony and cooperation. One emphasizes the credibility of threats to potential rule breakers, the other the fostering of mutual trust and multilateral cooperation. While the first has been central to the Bush administration’s foreign policy, the second was important in the early Cold War and remains important today.
pp. 619-636
The Impact of Campaign Reform on Political Discourse
DARRELL M. WEST, L. SANDY MAISEL, and BRETT M. CLIFTON
assess the effectiveness of reforms designed to improve the quality of American election campaigns. Using an analysis of news, ads, debates, campaign literature, mailings, and other forms of communication during competitive House and Senate contests, they argue that reform activities were not very effective overall at improving the quality of campaign discourse.
pp. 637-651
Signaling Credibility: Electoral Strategy and New Labour in Britain
MARK WICKHAM-JONES looks at the development of the British Labour Party’s electoral strategy during the 1980s and 1990s. He challenges the view that the Party’s electoral recovery was a result of the adoption of a Downsian approach. Rather, he emphasizes the importance of the signals used by Labour to secure electoral credibility in the 1997 general election.
pp. 653-673
Racing the Enemy: Stalin, Truman, and the Surrender of Japan, Tsuyoshi Hasegawa Reviewed by Robert Jervis
pp. 675-676
Judgment Days: Lyndon Baines Johnson, Martin Luther King, Jr., and the Laws That Changed America, Nick Kotz Reviewed by James H. Meriwether
pp. 676-678
Inside the Mirage: America's Fragile Partnership with Saudi Arabia, Thomas W. Lippman Reviewed by Joseph A. Kéchichian
pp. 678-679
Enforcing the Peace: Learning from the Imperial Past, Kimberly Zisk Marten Reviewed by David M. Edelstein
pp. 679-681
Leaders and Their Followers in a Dangerous World: The Psychology of Political Behavior, Jerrold M. Post Reviewed by Rose McDermott
pp. 681-682
Real Democracy: The New England Town Meeting and How It Works, Frank M. Bryan Reviewed by Gerald Benjamin
pp. 682-683
Freedom Reclaimed: Rediscovering the American Vision, John E. Schwarz Reviewed by Christopher C. Burkett
pp. 684-685
Tides of Consent: How Public Opinion Shapes American Politics, James A. Stimson Reviewed by Fay Lomax Cook
pp. 685-686
The New Transnational Activism, Sidney Tarrow Reviewed by Mark Kesselman
pp. 686-688
United We Stand? Divide-and-Conquer Politics and the Logic of International Hostility, Aaron Belkin Reviewed by Stacy Bergstrom Haldi
pp. 688-690
America's Crisis of Values: Reality and Perception, Wayne E. Baker Reviewed by David Callahan
pp. 690-691
Africa Unchained: The Blueprint for Africa's Future, George B. N. Ayittey Reviewed by David K. Leonard
pp. 691-693
China Marches West: The Qing Conquest of Central Eurasia, Peter C. Perdue Reviewed by Morris Rossabi
pp. 693-694
The Liberty of Strangers: Making the American Nation, Desmond King Reviewed by Pedro Cabán
pp. 694-695
Voting the Agenda: Candidates, Elections, and Ballot Propositions, Stephen P. Nicholson Reviewed by Daniel A. Smith
pp. 695-697
Deliberative Politics in Action: Analyzing Parliamentary Discourse, Jürg Steiner, André Bächtiger, Markus Spörndli and Marco R. Steenbergen Reviewed by Christian F. Rostbøll
pp. 697-698
Doing the Right Thing: Collective Action and Procedural Choice in the New Legislative Process, Lawrence Becker Reviewed by Thad E. Hall
pp. 699-700
Power, Knowledge, and Politics: Policy Analysis in the States, John A. Hird Reviewed by Peter deLeon
pp. 700-701
Housing Segregation in Suburban America since 1960: Presidential and Judicial Politics, Charles M. Lamb Reviewed by Arnold R. Hirsch
pp. 701-703
Morality Politics in American Cities, Elaine B. Sharp Reviewed by Janet K. Boles
pp. 703-704
The Urban Origins of Suburban Autonomy, Richardson Dilworth Reviewed by Matthew D. Lassiter
pp. 704-706
Press "ONE" for English: Language Policy, Public Opinion, and American Identity, Deborah J. Schildkraut Reviewed by Thomas Ricento
pp. 706-707
Democracy from above: Regional Organizations and Democratization, Jon C. Pevehouse Reviewed by James Lee Ray
pp. 707-708
Geopolitics and the Post-Colonial: Rethinking North-South Relations, David Slater Reviewed by Consuelo Cruz
pp. 708-710
The Limits of International Law, Jack L. Goldsmith and Eric A. Posner Reviewed by Stacie Goddard
pp. 710-711
The Future of Arms Control, Michael E. O'Hanlon and Michael A. Levi Reviewed by Dan Lindley
pp. 711-713
Mixed Signals: U.S. Human Rights Policy and Latin America, Kathryn Sikkink Reviewed by Cynthia J. Arnson
pp. 713-714
Healthy Democracies: Welfare Politics in Taiwan and South Korea, Joseph Wong Reviewed by Tieh-Chih Chang
pp. 714-716
Lessons from NAFTA for Latin America and the Caribbean: A Summary of Research Findings, Daniel Lederman, William F. Maloney and Luis Servén Reviewed by Patrice Franko
pp. 716-717
Negotiated Revolutions: The Czech Republic, South Africa and Chile, George Lawson Reviewed by Tony Roshan Samara
pp. 717-719
Falun Gong: The End of Days, Maria Hsia Chang Reviewed by James D. Seymour
pp. 719-720
Politics beyond the Capital: The Design of Subnational Institutions in South America, Kent Eaton Reviewed by Caroline Beer
pp. 720-721
Rethinking the Rise and Fall of Apartheid, Adrian Guelke Reviewed by James L. Gibson
pp. 721-723
Liberal Democracy and the Social Acceleration of Time, William E. Scheuerman Reviewed by Robert B. Talisse
pp. 723-724
Environment, Inc.: From Grassroots to Beltway, Christopher J. Bosso Reviewed by Jacqueline Vaughn
pp. 725-726
Durable Disorder: Understanding the Politics of Northeast India, Sanjib Baruah Reviewed by Stuart Corbridge
pp. 726-727